Separable Equations:
1 order equations with separable variable
written in the form:
f(x)dx=g(y)dy
(seperate the variables and intergration)
eg: y=q(x)
进行积分
H(y) = G(x) + c
Both are antiderivatives of p(y) = 1/h(y) and g(x)
a dy=b dx
等式两边直接积分
求解, … = … +c
词汇:
Strictly monotonic 严格单调
Critical point 临界点
Phase portrait 相位图
Phase line 相线
Autonomous de: dy/dt = f(y), function of y, not t
2021.1.7
ODE – Autonomous Equations and Stability
Autonomous Equation
is an equation of the special form
x′=f(x)(1)
x'=f(x) \qquad (1)
x′=f(x)(1)
Note: 可以看出这个方程于函数x(t)x(t)x(t)的自变量ttt无关
Direction field
因为与自变量无关...