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public value class int : IComparable, IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, IFormattable
public value class int : IComparable, IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, ISpanFormattable
public value class int : IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, IParsable<int>, ISpanParsable<int>, System::Numerics::IAdditionOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IAdditiveIdentity<int, int>, System::Numerics::IBinaryInteger<int>, System::Numerics::IBinaryNumber<int>, System::Numerics::IBitwiseOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IComparisonOperators<int, int, bool>, System::Numerics::IDecrementOperators<int>, System::Numerics::IDivisionOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IEqualityOperators<int, int, bool>, System::Numerics::IIncrementOperators<int>, System::Numerics::IMinMaxValue<int>, System::Numerics::IModulusOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IMultiplicativeIdentity<int, int>, System::Numerics::IMultiplyOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::INumber<int>, System::Numerics::INumberBase<int>, System::Numerics::IShiftOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::ISignedNumber<int>, System::Numerics::ISubtractionOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IUnaryNegationOperators<int, int>, System::Numerics::IUnaryPlusOperators<int, int>
public value class int : IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, IParsable<int>, ISpanParsable<int>, IUtf8SpanFormattable, IUtf8SpanParsable<int>, System::Numerics::IAdditionOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IAdditiveIdentity<int, int>, System::Numerics::IBinaryInteger<int>, System::Numerics::IBinaryNumber<int>, System::Numerics::IBitwiseOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IComparisonOperators<int, int, bool>, System::Numerics::IDecrementOperators<int>, System::Numerics::IDivisionOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IEqualityOperators<int, int, bool>, System::Numerics::IIncrementOperators<int>, System::Numerics::IMinMaxValue<int>, System::Numerics::IModulusOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IMultiplicativeIdentity<int, int>, System::Numerics::IMultiplyOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::INumber<int>, System::Numerics::INumberBase<int>, System::Numerics::IShiftOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::ISignedNumber<int>, System::Numerics::ISubtractionOperators<int, int, int>, System::Numerics::IUnaryNegationOperators<int, int>, System::Numerics::IUnaryPlusOperators<int, int>
public value class int : IComparable, IConvertible, IFormattable
public value class int : IComparable, IComparable<int>, IEquatable<int>, IFormattable
public struct Int32 : IComparable, IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, IFormattable
public readonly struct Int32 : IComparable, IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, IFormattable
public readonly struct Int32 : IComparable, IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, ISpanFormattable
public readonly struct Int32 : IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, IParsable<int>, ISpanParsable<int>, System.Numerics.IAdditionOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IAdditiveIdentity<int,int>, System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger<int>, System.Numerics.IBinaryNumber<int>, System.Numerics.IBitwiseOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IComparisonOperators<int,int,bool>, System.Numerics.IDecrementOperators<int>, System.Numerics.IDivisionOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IEqualityOperators<int,int,bool>, System.Numerics.IIncrementOperators<int>, System.Numerics.IMinMaxValue<int>, System.Numerics.IModulusOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IMultiplicativeIdentity<int,int>, System.Numerics.IMultiplyOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.INumber<int>, System.Numerics.INumberBase<int>, System.Numerics.IShiftOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.ISignedNumber<int>, System.Numerics.ISubtractionOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IUnaryNegationOperators<int,int>, System.Numerics.IUnaryPlusOperators<int,int>
public readonly struct Int32 : IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, IParsable<int>, ISpanParsable<int>, IUtf8SpanFormattable, IUtf8SpanParsable<int>, System.Numerics.IAdditionOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IAdditiveIdentity<int,int>, System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger<int>, System.Numerics.IBinaryNumber<int>, System.Numerics.IBitwiseOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IComparisonOperators<int,int,bool>, System.Numerics.IDecrementOperators<int>, System.Numerics.IDivisionOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IEqualityOperators<int,int,bool>, System.Numerics.IIncrementOperators<int>, System.Numerics.IMinMaxValue<int>, System.Numerics.IModulusOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IMultiplicativeIdentity<int,int>, System.Numerics.IMultiplyOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.INumber<int>, System.Numerics.INumberBase<int>, System.Numerics.IShiftOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.ISignedNumber<int>, System.Numerics.ISubtractionOperators<int,int,int>, System.Numerics.IUnaryNegationOperators<int,int>, System.Numerics.IUnaryPlusOperators<int,int>
[System.Serializable]
public struct Int32 : IComparable, IConvertible, IFormattable
[System.Serializable]
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public struct Int32 : IComparable, IComparable<int>, IConvertible, IEquatable<int>, IFormattable
public struct Int32 : IComparable, IComparable<int>, IEquatable<int>, IFormattable
type int = struct
interface IConvertible
interface IFormattable
type int = struct
interface IConvertible
interface ISpanFormattable
interface IFormattable
type int = struct
interface IConvertible
interface IFormattable
interface IParsable<int>
interface ISpanFormattable
interface ISpanParsable<int>
interface IAdditionOperators<int, int, int>
interface IAdditiveIdentity<int, int>
interface IBinaryInteger<int>
interface IBinaryNumber<int>
interface IBitwiseOperators<int, int, int>
interface IComparisonOperators<int, int, bool>
interface IEqualityOperators<int, int, bool>
interface IDecrementOperators<int>
interface IDivisionOperators<int, int, int>
interface IIncrementOperators<int>
interface IModulusOperators<int, int, int>
interface IMultiplicativeIdentity<int, int>
interface IMultiplyOperators<int, int, int>
interface INumber<int>
interface INumberBase<int>
interface ISubtractionOperators<int, int, int>
interface IUnaryNegationOperators<int, int>
interface IUnaryPlusOperators<int, int>
interface IShiftOperators<int, int, int>
interface IMinMaxValue<int>
interface ISignedNumber<int>
type int = struct
interface IConvertible
interface IFormattable
interface IParsable<int>
interface ISpanFormattable
interface ISpanParsable<int>
interface IAdditionOperators<int, int, int>
interface IAdditiveIdentity<int, int>
interface IBinaryInteger<int>
interface IBinaryNumber<int>
interface IBitwiseOperators<int, int, int>
interface IComparisonOperators<int, int, bool>
interface IEqualityOperators<int, int, bool>
interface IDecrementOperators<int>
interface IDivisionOperators<int, int, int>
interface IIncrementOperators<int>
interface IModulusOperators<int, int, int>
interface IMultiplicativeIdentity<int, int>
interface IMultiplyOperators<int, int, int>
interface INumber<int>
interface INumberBase<int>
interface ISubtractionOperators<int, int, int>
interface IUnaryNegationOperators<int, int>
interface IUnaryPlusOperators<int, int>
interface IUtf8SpanParsable<int>
interface IShiftOperators<int, int, int>
interface IMinMaxValue<int>
interface ISignedNumber<int>
interface IUtf8SpanFormattable
[<System.Serializable>]
type int = struct
interface IFormattable
interface IConvertible
[<System.Serializable>]
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type int = struct
interface IFormattable
interface IConvertible
type int = struct
interface IFormattable
Public Structure Int32
Implements IComparable, IComparable(Of Integer), IConvertible, IEquatable(Of Integer), IFormattable
Public Structure Int32
Implements IComparable, IComparable(Of Integer), IConvertible, IEquatable(Of Integer), ISpanFormattable
Public Structure Int32
Implements IAdditionOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IAdditiveIdentity(Of Integer, Integer), IBinaryInteger(Of Integer), IBinaryNumber(Of Integer), IBitwiseOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IComparable(Of Integer), IComparisonOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Boolean), IConvertible, IDecrementOperators(Of Integer), IDivisionOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IEqualityOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Boolean), IEquatable(Of Integer), IIncrementOperators(Of Integer), IMinMaxValue(Of Integer), IModulusOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IMultiplicativeIdentity(Of Integer, Integer), IMultiplyOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), INumber(Of Integer), INumberBase(Of Integer), IParsable(Of Integer), IShiftOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), ISignedNumber(Of Integer), ISpanParsable(Of Integer), ISubtractionOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IUnaryNegationOperators(Of Integer, Integer), IUnaryPlusOperators(Of Integer, Integer)
Public Structure Int32
Implements IAdditionOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IAdditiveIdentity(Of Integer, Integer), IBinaryInteger(Of Integer), IBinaryNumber(Of Integer), IBitwiseOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IComparable(Of Integer), IComparisonOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Boolean), IConvertible, IDecrementOperators(Of Integer), IDivisionOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IEqualityOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Boolean), IEquatable(Of Integer), IIncrementOperators(Of Integer), IMinMaxValue(Of Integer), IModulusOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IMultiplicativeIdentity(Of Integer, Integer), IMultiplyOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), INumber(Of Integer), INumberBase(Of Integer), IParsable(Of Integer), IShiftOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), ISignedNumber(Of Integer), ISpanParsable(Of Integer), ISubtractionOperators(Of Integer, Integer, Integer), IUnaryNegationOperators(Of Integer, Integer), IUnaryPlusOperators(Of Integer, Integer), IUtf8SpanFormattable, IUtf8SpanParsable(Of Integer)
Public Structure Int32
Implements IComparable, IConvertible, IFormattable
Public Structure Int32
Implements IComparable, IComparable(Of Integer), IEquatable(Of Integer), IFormattable
Inheritance
Int32
Int32
is an immutable value type that represents signed integers with values that range from negative 2,147,483,648 (which is represented by the
Int32.MinValue
constant) through positive 2,147,483,647 (which is represented by the
Int32.MaxValue
constant. .NET also includes an unsigned 32-bit integer value type,
UInt32
, which represents values that range from 0 to 4,294,967,295.
Instantiating an Int32 Value
You can instantiate an
Int32
value in several ways:
You can declare an
Int32
variable and assign it a literal integer value that is within the range of the
Int32
data type. The following example declares two
Int32
variables and assigns them values in this way.
int number1 = 64301;
int number2 = 25548612;
let number1 = 64301
let number2 = 25548612
Dim number1 As Integer = 64301
Dim number2 As Integer = 25548612
You can assign the value of an integer type whose range is a subset of the
Int32
type. This is a widening conversion that does not require a cast operator in C# or a conversion method in Visual Basic but does require one in F#.
sbyte value1 = 124;
short value2 = 1618;
int number1 = value1;
int number2 = value2;
let value1 = 124y
let value2 = 1618s
let number1 = int value1
let number2 = int value2
Dim value1 As SByte = 124
Dim value2 As Int16 = 1618
Dim number1 As Integer = value1
Dim number2 As Integer = value2
You can assign the value of a numeric type whose range exceeds that of the
Int32
type. This is a narrowing conversion, so it requires a cast operator in C# or F#, and a conversion method in Visual Basic if
Option Strict
is on. If the numeric value is a
Single
,
Double
, or
Decimal
value that includes a fractional component, the handling of its fractional part depends on the compiler performing the conversion. The following example performs narrowing conversions to assign several numeric values to
Int32
variables.
long lNumber = 163245617;
try {
int number1 = (int) lNumber;
Console.WriteLine(number1);
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is out of range of an Int32.", lNumber);
double dbl2 = 35901.997;
try {
int number2 = (int) dbl2;
Console.WriteLine(number2);
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is out of range of an Int32.", dbl2);
BigInteger bigNumber = 132451;
try {
int number3 = (int) bigNumber;
Console.WriteLine(number3);
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is out of range of an Int32.", bigNumber);
// The example displays the following output:
// 163245617
// 35902
// 132451
let lNumber = 163245617L
let number1 = int lNumber
printfn $"{number1}"
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn "{lNumber} is out of range of an Int32."
let dbl2 = 35901.997
let number2 = int dbl2
printfn $"{number2}"
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{dbl2} is out of range of an Int32."
let bigNumber = BigInteger 132451
let number3 = int bigNumber
printfn $"{number3}"
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{bigNumber} is out of range of an Int32."
// The example displays the following output:
// 163245617
// 35902
// 132451
Dim lNumber As Long = 163245617
Dim number1 As Integer = CInt(lNumber)
Console.WriteLine(number1)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is out of range of an Int32.", lNumber)
End Try
Dim dbl2 As Double = 35901.997
Dim number2 As Integer = CInt(dbl2)
Console.WriteLine(number2)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is out of range of an Int32.", dbl2)
End Try
Dim bigNumber As BigInteger = 132451
Dim number3 As Integer = CInt(bigNumber)
Console.WriteLine(number3)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is out of range of an Int32.", bigNumber)
End Try
' The example displays the following output:
' 163245617
' 35902
' 132451
You can call a method of the
Convert
class to convert any supported type to an
Int32
value. This is possible because
Int32
supports the
IConvertible
interface. The following example illustrates the conversion of an array of
Decimal
values to
Int32
values.
decimal[] values= { Decimal.MinValue, -1034.23m, -12m, 0m, 147m,
199.55m, 9214.16m, Decimal.MaxValue };
int result;
foreach (decimal value in values)
try {
result = Convert.ToInt32(value);
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.",
value.GetType().Name, value,
result.GetType().Name, result);
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the Int32 type.",
value);
// The example displays the following output:
// -79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the Int32 type.
// Converted the Decimal value '-1034.23' to the Int32 value -1034.
// Converted the Decimal value '-12' to the Int32 value -12.
// Converted the Decimal value '0' to the Int32 value 0.
// Converted the Decimal value '147' to the Int32 value 147.
// Converted the Decimal value '199.55' to the Int32 value 200.
// Converted the Decimal value '9214.16' to the Int32 value 9214.
// 79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the Int32 type.
let values =
[| Decimal.MinValue; -1034.23M; -12m; 0M; 147M
199.55M; 9214.16M; Decimal.MaxValue |]
for value in values do
let result = Convert.ToInt32 value
printfn $"Converted the {value.GetType().Name} value '{value}' to the {result.GetType().Name} value {result}."
with :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"{value} is outside the range of the Int32 type."
// The example displays the following output:
// -79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the Int32 type.
// Converted the Decimal value '-1034.23' to the Int32 value -1034.
// Converted the Decimal value '-12' to the Int32 value -12.
// Converted the Decimal value '0' to the Int32 value 0.
// Converted the Decimal value '147' to the Int32 value 147.
// Converted the Decimal value '199.55' to the Int32 value 200.
// Converted the Decimal value '9214.16' to the Int32 value 9214.
// 79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the Int32 type.
Dim values() As Decimal = { Decimal.MinValue, -1034.23d, -12d, 0d, 147d, _
199.55d, 9214.16d, Decimal.MaxValue }
Dim result As Integer
For Each value As Decimal In values
result = Convert.ToInt32(value)
Console.WriteLine("Converted the {0} value '{1}' to the {2} value {3}.", _
value.GetType().Name, value, _
result.GetType().Name, result)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("{0} is outside the range of the Int32 type.", _
value)
End Try
' The example displays the following output:
' -79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the Int32 type.
' Converted the Decimal value '-1034.23' to the Int32 value -1034.
' Converted the Decimal value '-12' to the Int32 value -12.
' Converted the Decimal value '0' to the Int32 value 0.
' Converted the Decimal value '147' to the Int32 value 147.
' Converted the Decimal value '199.55' to the Int32 value 200.
' Converted the Decimal value '9214.16' to the Int32 value 9214.
' 79228162514264337593543950335 is outside the range of the Int32 type.
You can call the
Parse
or
TryParse
method to convert the string representation of an
Int32
value to an
Int32
. The string can contain either decimal or hexadecimal digits. The following example illustrates the parse operation by using both a decimal and a hexadecimal string.
string string1 = "244681";
try {
int number1 = Int32.Parse(string1);
Console.WriteLine(number1);
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is out of range of a 32-bit integer.", string1);
catch (FormatException) {
Console.WriteLine("The format of '{0}' is invalid.", string1);
string string2 = "F9A3C";
try {
int number2 = Int32.Parse(string2,
System.Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber);
Console.WriteLine(number2);
catch (OverflowException) {
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is out of range of a 32-bit integer.", string2);
catch (FormatException) {
Console.WriteLine("The format of '{0}' is invalid.", string2);
// The example displays the following output:
// 244681
// 1022524
let string1 = "244681"
let number1 = Int32.Parse string1
printfn $"{number1}"
| :? OverflowException ->
printfn "'{string1}' is out of range of a 32-bit integer."
| :? FormatException ->
printfn $"The format of '{string1}' is invalid."
let string2 = "F9A3C"
let number2 = Int32.Parse(string2, System.Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber)
printfn $"{number2}"
| :? OverflowException ->
printfn $"'{string2}' is out of range of a 32-bit integer."
| :? FormatException ->
printfn $"The format of '{string2}' is invalid."
// The example displays the following output:
// 244681
// 1022524
Dim string1 As String = "244681"
Dim number1 As Integer = Int32.Parse(string1)
Console.WriteLine(number1)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is out of range of a 32-bit integer.", string1)
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("The format of '{0}' is invalid.", string1)
End Try
Dim string2 As String = "F9A3C"
Dim number2 As Integer = Int32.Parse(string2,
System.Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber)
Console.WriteLine(number2)
Catch e As OverflowException
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is out of range of a 32-bit integer.", string2)
Catch e As FormatException
Console.WriteLine("The format of '{0}' is invalid.", string2)
End Try
' The example displays the following output:
' 244681
' 1022524
The
Int32
type supports standard mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, division, multiplication, negation, and unary negation. Like the other integral types, the
Int32
type also supports the bitwise
AND
,
OR
,
XOR
, left shift, and right shift operators.
You can use the standard numeric operators to compare two
Int32
values, or you can call the
CompareTo
or
Equals
method.
You can also call the members of the
Math
class to perform a wide range of numeric operations, including getting the absolute value of a number, calculating the quotient and remainder from integral division, determining the maximum or minimum value of two integers, getting the sign of a number, and rounding a number.
Representing an Int32 as a String
The
Int32
type provides full support for standard and custom numeric format strings. (For more information, see
Formatting Types
,
Standard Numeric Format Strings
, and
Custom Numeric Format Strings
.)
To format an
Int32
value as an integral string with no leading zeros, you can call the parameterless
ToString()
method. By using the "D" format specifier, you can also include a specified number of leading zeros in the string representation. By using the "N" format specifier, you can include group separators and specify the number of decimal digits to appear in the string representation of the number. By using the "X" format specifier, you can represent an
Int32
value as a hexadecimal string. The following example formats the elements in an array of
Int32
values in these four ways.
int[] numbers = { -1403, 0, 169, 1483104 };
foreach (int number in numbers) {
// Display value using default formatting.
Console.Write("{0,-8} --> ", number.ToString());
// Display value with 3 digits and leading zeros.
Console.Write("{0,11:D3}", number);
// Display value with 1 decimal digit.
Console.Write("{0,13:N1}", number);
// Display value as hexadecimal.
Console.Write("{0,12:X2}", number);
// Display value with eight hexadecimal digits.
Console.WriteLine("{0,14:X8}", number);
// The example displays the following output:
// -1403 --> -1403 -1,403.0 FFFFFA85 FFFFFA85
// 0 --> 000 0.0 00 00000000
// 169 --> 169 169.0 A9 000000A9
// 1483104 --> 1483104 1,483,104.0 16A160 0016A160
let numbers = [| -1403; 0; 169; 1483104 |]
for number in numbers do
// Display value using default formatting.
printf $"{number,-8} --> "
// Display value with 3 digits and leading zeros.
printf $"{number,11:D3}"
// Display value with 1 decimal digit.
printf $"{number,13:N1}"
// Display value as hexadecimal.
printf $"{number,12:X2}"
// Display value with eight hexadecimal digits.
printfn $"{number,14:X8}"
// The example displays the following output:
// -1403 --> -1403 -1,403.0 FFFFFA85 FFFFFA85
// 0 --> 000 0.0 00 00000000
// 169 --> 169 169.0 A9 000000A9
// 1483104 --> 1483104 1,483,104.0 16A160 0016A160
Dim numbers() As Integer = { -1403, 0, 169, 1483104 }
For Each number As Integer In numbers
' Display value using default formatting.
Console.Write("{0,-8} --> ", number.ToString())
' Display value with 3 digits and leading zeros.
Console.Write("{0,11:D3}", number)
' Display value with 1 decimal digit.
Console.Write("{0,13:N1}", number)
' Display value as hexadecimal.
Console.Write("{0,12:X2}", number)
' Display value with eight hexadecimal digits.
Console.WriteLine("{0,14:X8}", number)
' The example displays the following output:
' -1403 --> -1403 -1,403.0 FFFFFA85 FFFFFA85
' 0 --> 000 0.0 00 00000000
' 169 --> 169 169.0 A9 000000A9
' 1483104 --> 1483104 1,483,104.0 16A160 0016A160
You can also format an
Int32
value as a binary, octal, decimal, or hexadecimal string by calling the
ToString(Int32, Int32)
method and supplying the base as the method's second parameter. The following example calls this method to display the binary, octal, and hexadecimal representations of an array of integer values.
int[] numbers = { -146, 11043, 2781913 };
Console.WriteLine("{0,8} {1,32} {2,11} {3,10}",
"Value", "Binary", "Octal", "Hex");
foreach (int number in numbers) {
Console.WriteLine("{0,8} {1,32} {2,11} {3,10}",
number, Convert.ToString(number, 2),
Convert.ToString(number, 8),
Convert.ToString(number, 16));
// The example displays the following output:
// Value Binary Octal Hex
// -146 11111111111111111111111101101110 37777777556 ffffff6e
// 11043 10101100100011 25443 2b23
// 2781913 1010100111001011011001 12471331 2a72d9
let numbers = [| -146; 11043; 2781913 |]
printfn $"""{"Value",8} {"Binary",32} {"Octal",11} {"Hex",10}"""
for number in numbers do
printfn $"{number,8} {Convert.ToString(number, 2),32} {Convert.ToString(number, 8),11} {Convert.ToString(number, 16),10}"
// The example displays the following output:
// Value Binary Octal Hex
// -146 11111111111111111111111101101110 37777777556 ffffff6e
// 11043 10101100100011 25443 2b23
// 2781913 1010100111001011011001 12471331 2a72d9
Dim numbers() As Integer = { -146, 11043, 2781913 }
Console.WriteLine("{0,8} {1,32} {2,11} {3,10}", _
"Value", "Binary", "Octal", "Hex")
For Each number As Integer In numbers
Console.WriteLine("{0,8} {1,32} {2,11} {3,10}", _
number, Convert.ToString(number, 2), _
Convert.ToString(number, 8), _
Convert.ToString(number, 16))
' The example displays the following output:
' Value Binary Octal Hex
' -146 11111111111111111111111101101110 37777777556 ffffff6e
' 11043 10101100100011 25443 2b23
' 2781913 1010100111001011011001 12471331 2a72d9
Working with Non-Decimal 32-Bit Integer Values
In addition to working with individual integers as decimal values, you may want to perform bitwise operations with integer values, or work with the binary or hexadecimal representations of integer values.
Int32
values are represented in 31 bits, with the thirty-second bit used as a sign bit. Positive values are represented by using sign-and-magnitude representation. Negative values are in two's complement representation. This is important to keep in mind when you perform bitwise operations on
Int32
values or when you work with individual bits. In order to perform a numeric, Boolean, or comparison operation on any two non-decimal values, both values must use the same representation.
Thread Safety
All members of this type are thread safe. Members that appear to modify instance state actually return a new instance initialized with the new value. As with any other type, reading and writing to a shared variable that contains an instance of this type must be protected by a lock to guarantee thread safety.
See also
UInt32
Sample: .NET Core WinForms Formatting Utility (C#)
Sample: .NET Core WinForms Formatting Utility (Visual Basic)