萧红与朴景利(韩)作品中女性生命意识创作之比较 其他题名 Comparison of Female Life Consciousness Creation in Xiao Hong and Park Kyungri’s Works AHN, SEONMIN 导师 张同胜 2019-04-03 学位授予单位 兰州大学 学位授予地点 兰州 学位名称 硕士 学位专业 比较文学与世界文学 关键词 萧红 女性生命意识 中文摘要 萧红与朴景利(韩)分别为中韩著名的现代文学作家。因两位作家的人生都充满底层女性生命的悲剧色彩。她们作品的新颖独特之处在于,底层女性生命悲剧的根源与女性的觉醒、男权社会有关。为此她们对底层特别是偏远农村女性的生命、权利、尊严和地位主体性表现出一种特别的关注。萧红与朴景利都呼唤农村女性从意识上觉醒,希望这些穷苦女性也应该去维护女人本应拥有的权利。两位作家在创作上,揭示了封建社会对底层女性身体、精神的残酷奴役与压迫,她们的凄惨命运,实际是对男权社会的一种控诉。同时作家从民族文化的深层角度出发,希望这些底层女性不要再愚昧顺受,而是要反抗,争取女性本应该得到的自由与尊严。 本论文主要从女作家内在意识的角度进行剖析,从内在意识的界定、性别意识、时间和空间意识、女性苦难悲剧意识出发,进行了详尽的分析比较。并将女性生命意识作为主题思想进行深刻阐述。 “平行研究”既可以是对文学作品题材、人物、主题、意象、体裁、技巧、风格等的比较,也可以是对于文学运动、文学思潮、文学流派等等方面的比较。本论文使用文学研究中“平行研究”的基本方法,就两部作品中所体现出来的女性生命意识等问题,结合作家作品所处的时代背景以及女性追求平等、自由的理念的重要性加以对比和分析,力图透过诸多相似性、差异性以及内涵性,和萧红《生死场》中笔下的悲剧意蕴,表现出底层社会女性生命价值意识的缺失与群体愚昧;而朴景利《土地》的悲剧,则来殖民时代,农村底层女性个体生命的微弱、悲怆及荒凉。她们的作品中,充满一些讽刺意味,尽管这种讽刺,针对的是那个时代底层女性受封建思想的愚昧无知与男人的野蛮所造成的。但作家真正意图是呼吁底层女性的觉醒以及勇敢反抗。竭力痛诉在封建社会,对女性的玩弄、残害、压制的传统偏见和陋习。萧红与朴景利作品所体现出的最鲜明特点就是,几乎所有的主角都是女性,她们背负着女性在整个时代和社会中最沉重的封建思想的枷锁。在《土地》和《生死场》中呼唤女性觉醒,以及在爱情婚姻中对女性生命意识觉醒的呼喊。 英文摘要 Xiao Hong and Piao Jing li(Korean)are Chinese and Korean writers of modern literature. Because the lives of both writers are full of tragic colors of the underprivileged women's life . The novelty and uniqueness of their works lies in the fact that the root cause of the tragedy of women's life at the bottom is related to the patriarchal society. For this reason, they pay special attention to the subjectivity of life, rights, dignity and status of women at the bottom, especially those in remote areas. Xiao Hong and Piao Jing li hope that those rural women will awaken from consciousness and safeguard the rights that they should have. In their creation, they reveal the cruel slavery and oppression of the body and spirit of the underprivileged women in the feudal society. Their miserable fate is actually a kind of accusation against the patriarchal society. Starting from the deep level of national culture, they hope that these women at the bottom should not be ignorant and racist. They should strive for the freedom and dignity that women deserve. This paper mainly focuses on the texts of female writers in the two countries in the period of literary history, and makes a comparative study of the works of Jiang Jing ai and Ding Ling, Xiao Hong and Zhang Ailing. Also, it analyses in more details the concepts of gender, time,space and inner consciousness as well as, woman’s tragic suffering based on the writers different perspectives. It also takes life consciousness as the theme to elaborate profoundly.‘Parallel study’is not only a comparison of the subject matter, characters, themes, images, genres, techniques, styles of literary works, but also a comparison of literary movements, literary trends of thought, literary schools and so on. Using the basic method of "parallel study" in comparative literature research, this paper compares and analyses the feminine life consciousness reflected in the two works, combining with the background of the times and the importance of women's pursuit of equality and freedom, and tries to explore the "females through many similarities, differences and connotations in order to find the common laws and differences between the two countries in their literary creation of "female life consciousness" in the process of modernization. The tragic implication of Xiao Hong's The Field of Life and Death shows the absence of women's life value at the bottom of the society and the ignorance of the group. The tragedy of Piao Jing li 's Land comes from her understanding of the weakness, sadness and desolation of women's individual life in the deep colonial era. Despite the irony in their works, the irony is aimed at the ignorance of the women and and barbarism of the men at the bottom of that era. But the writer's real intention is to appeal to the society that the woman be given due social status and rights, and they should also be duelly respected. Xiao Hong and Piao Jing li tried their best to complain about the traditional prejudices and bad habits of dallying and maiming women in a feudal society. The realization of equal rights between men and women is the aspiration and goal of the two women writers.The most noticeable Xiao Hong's and Piao Jing li 's works is that almost all the major are women who had to endure the hardest restraints of their society. In The Field of Life and Death, women awaken and thus, they highlight the importance of awakening women's self consciousness 页数 39 URL 查看原文 语种 中文 文献类型 学位论文 条目标识符 https://ir.lzu.edu.cn/handle/262010/342791 Collection 文学院
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第一作者单位 文学院 Recommended Citation:
GB/T 7714 AHN, SEONMIN. 萧红与朴景利(韩)作品中女性生命意识创作之比较[D]. 兰州. 兰州大学,2019.
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