本研究旨在探討大學生異性交往之親子溝通與婚姻態度之相關研究，藉以了解大學生其異性交往之親子溝通與婚姻態度之現況，分析其個人背景變項在異性交往之親子溝通與婚姻態度的差異情形，並探討異性交往之親子溝通與婚姻態度的相關情形。本研究方法採用立意取樣，研究對象爲台南縣市在學的大學生，共計有效樣本397份。以「個人背景資料調查表」、「異性交往之親子溝通量表」、「婚姻態度量表」爲研究工具，問卷資料經整理及統計分析後，主要發現如下；(1)大學生在整體異性交往之親子溝通，是很少有交流、溝通；其整體婚姻態度趨正向。(2)性別、家庭結構不同的大學生在異性交往之親子溝通有顯著差異。(3)性別不同的大學生在「婚姻的評價」、「婚姻的嚮往」、「婚姻的感受」有顯著差異。(4)家庭結構不同的大學生在「婚姻的評價」、「婚姻的嚮往」、「婚姻的必要性」有顯著差異。(5)整體婚姻態度與整體異性交往之親子溝通呈正相關且達顯著差異。(6)「子女告知」在婚姻態度的量尺上解釋力最大。
The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between parent-child communication on heterosexual relationship and marital attitudes of college students, which was tried to understand how college students indicated their parent-child communication on heterosexual relationship and marital attitudes. Additionally, it analyzed the differences between parent-child communication on heterosexual relationship and marital attitudes in demographics, and explored the relationship between parent-child communication on heterosexual relationship and marital attitudes. Purposeful sampling was employed in this study. Three hundred and ninety seven college students in Tainan areas, whose were also validate samples, participated in this study. Three instruments included ”Demographics”, ”Parent-Child Communication on Heterosexual Relationship Survey” and ”Marriage Attitude Survey”. Six findings were addressed as follows: (1) College students indicated that they seldom interacted and communicated with their parents on heterosexual relationship. In addition, their marital attitude approaches demonstrated positively. (2) College students with different gender and family structures indicated significant differences in parent-child communication on heterosexual relationship. (3) College students with different gender indicated significant differences in ”marriage values”, ”marriage hopes” and ”marriage necessity”. (4) College students with different family structures indicated significant differences in ”marriage values”, ”marriage hopes” and ”marriage necessity”. (5) Overall, it indicated significant differences and positive correlations between marital attitudes and parent-child communication on heterosexual relationship. (6) ”Children notification” could be explained in all the measurement of marital attitudes.
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