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研究生: 蔡馨沂
論文名稱: 偶像崇拜在青少年同儕關係與自尊、歸屬需求之間的角色
論文名稱(外文): The Role of Celebrity Worship in The Relationships between Adolescent Peer Relation, Needs to Belong and Self-esteem.
指導教授: 劉奕蘭 劉奕蘭引用關係
學位類別: 碩士
校院名稱: 國立交通大學
系所名稱: 教育研究所
學門: 教育學門
學類: 綜合教育學類
論文種類: 學術論文
論文出版年: 2012
畢業學年度: 100
語文別: 中文
論文頁數: 147
中文關鍵詞: 偶像崇拜 同儕關係 自尊 歸屬需求
外文關鍵詞: celebrity worship peer relation self-esteem needs to belong
相關次數:
  • 被引用 被引用: 31
  • 點閱 點閱:2477
  • 評分 評分:
  • 下載 下載:485
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單 書目收藏:2
本研究旨在瞭解國內青少年偶像崇拜的現象,以及偶像崇拜與同儕關係、自尊和歸屬需求之間的關聯,並且更進一步探討偶像崇拜在青少年同儕關係與自尊、歸屬需求之間的中介效果。本研究以學生基本資料、「青少年偶像崇拜量表」、「偶像話題互動量表」、「同儕依附焦慮量表」、「歸屬需求量表」、「自尊量表」為測量工具,採用便利抽樣的方式,抽取台灣中部以北地區八所高中職學生,共447位有偶像的有效樣本,並以獨立樣本t檢定、卡方檢定、Pearson積差相關與路徑分析等統計方法分析資料。
本研究結果顯示:青少年大多以成就取向理由選擇偶像,並且偏好以男歌手為偶像,而女生有顯著較高程度的偶像崇拜情感取向、偶像話題的同儕互動、同儕依附焦慮。其次,除了偶像崇拜情感取向、偶像崇拜形象取向與自尊没有顯著相關外,偶像崇拜成就取向與偶像話題的同儕互動、同儕依附焦慮與自尊、歸屬需求之間均有顯著的相關性。再者,青少年的同儕關係、偶像崇拜成就取向、偶像崇拜情感取向對自尊、歸屬需求有部分預測力;而青少年的偶像崇拜成就取向、偶像崇拜情感取向在偶像話題的同儕互動與自尊之間有部分中介效果;偶像崇拜情感取向在偶像話題的同儕互動與歸屬需求之間則有完全中介效果。最後,根據以上研究結果加以討論,並提出若干建議予未來研究、教育以及輔導人員參考。

The main purpose of this study was to explore the relationships among adolescent celebrity worship, peer relation, needs to belong and self-esteem, and the mediating effects of celebrity worship on the relationships between adolescent peer interaction, needs to belong and self-esteem. The instruments used in this study included personal information, “Adolescent Celebrity Worship Scale”, ”Talking about Celebrity Scale”, ”Peer Attachment Anxiety Scale”, ”Need to Belong Scale” and ”Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale”. Four hundred and forty seven students from general high schools and vocational schools in the northern and central Taiwan participated in this study.
The results were as follows: First, most adolescents like male singers and worship celebrity in an achievement orientation. Second, girls showed more interests in the affection orientation of celerity worship, and displayed higher peer interaction in talking about celebrity and higher peer attachment anxiety. Third, all measured variables were significantly correlated, except that affection and image orientations of celerity worship did not significantly correlate with self-esteem. Fourth, celebrity worship and the peer relation significantly predicted needs to belong and self-esteem. Moreover, adolescent achievement and affection orientations of celebrity worship showed partial mediation between peer interaction in talking about celebrity and self-esteem, and a completed mediation between peer interaction in talking about celebrity and needs to belong. Finally, suggestions were given for teachers, counselors, and future research.

目 錄 IV
表目錄 VI
圖目錄 VII
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機 1
第二節 研究目的 6
第三節 研究問題 6
第四節 名詞釋義 7
第二章 文獻探討 11
第一節 偶像崇拜相關研究 11
第二節 催化「偶像崇拜」的因子—―同儕關係 22
第三節 偶像崇拜對青少年的影響 37
第三章 研究方法 51
第一節 研究架構 51
第二節 研究假設 52
第三節 研究對象 55
第四節 研究工具 56
第五節 資料處理與統計分析 68
第四章 研究結果 71
第一節各研究變項的描述統計 71
第二節 青少年在偶像崇拜、同儕關係與歸屬需求、自尊的性別差異 75
第三節 青少年在偶像崇拜、同儕關係與歸屬需求、自尊的相關分析 79
第四節 青少年偶像崇拜在同儕關係與歸屬需求、自尊的中介效果 81
第五章 討論 95
第一節 研究發現 95
第二節 研究討論 99
第三節 研究貢獻 109
第四節 研究限制與未來研究方向 113
參考文獻 117
壹、中文部分 117
貳、英文部分 119
附錄
附錄一 同儕交流互動量表 127
附錄二 同儕依附焦慮量表 128
附錄三 歸屬需求量表 129
附錄四 自尊量表 130
附錄五 青少年偶像崇拜量表 131
附錄六 預試量表 132
附錄七 正式施測量表 137
附錄八 偶像話題互動量表預試項目分析結果 143
附錄九 青少年偶像崇拜量表預試項目分析結果 144
附錄十 研究工具授權同意函 146


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